Industry · Critical Infrastructure

Resilience for water, transport & building systems

Faction delivers enterprise-grade Zero Trust at a fraction of the cost of Enterprise SDN or ZTNA — protecting your vulnerable OT & IoT, data, and communications without rip-and-replace

Water, transportation, and building systems depend on operational technology that was never designed for an internet-connected world — and often run by lean teams with tight budgets. Faction brings these systems into an owner-controlled network without disrupting the services people rely on.

Do You Know Your True Risk?

These systems are a deliberate target. State-sponsored actors — the campaign known as Volt Typhoon — have pre-positioned inside U.S. water, pipeline, and transportation networks so they can disrupt essential services in a crisis. The FCC has determined that foreign-made routers pose an unacceptable national-security risk, and many are already in these networks.

Why it matters now
Pre-positioned
State-sponsored actors have embedded in U.S. water, pipeline, and transportation networks
CISA / NSA joint advisory, 2024
Uninsurable
Since 2022, major insurers have moved to exclude nation-state cyberattacks from standard policies
Lloyd's of London / market reporting
“Fair game”
The FBI warns the PRC treats every sector that makes society run as a target
FBI, April 2024
A single breach reaches far

Service disruption

Water, transport, and building systems knocked offline — with real public consequences.

Public safety

When essential services fail, the impact reaches people directly.

Recovery costs

Incident response and replacement a lean operation can't easily absorb.

Regulatory exposure

Sector security requirements carry real accountability for operators.

Where the risk lives

Networking

  • Control systems that must stay connected — and are reachable from the public internet today
  • The 'living off the land' paths nation-state actors use to hide in normal traffic
  • Foreign-made networking hardware now flagged as a national-security risk, already on-site
  • Secure coordination across the operators and vendors who run the systems

Devices

  • Decades-old PLCs, RTUs, and controllers that can't be patched
  • Sensors and field devices across distributed sites
  • Everyday smart hardware — printers, cameras, UPS — used as a way in
  • Cloud application servers that control field devices

Data

  • Operational data and telemetry that can be manipulated in transit
  • Communications between the parties that operate the systems
  • Records compliance requires you to store and share
  • Data downloaded onto vendor and staff BYOD devices
How Faction secures critical infrastructure
01

Virtual Private Circuit (VPC)

Take controllers, sensors, and the application servers that manage them off the public internet into a circuit only you can see and reach — then segment and micro-segment it with Groups, so essential systems stay isolated.

  • Sites, controls, and operations on one circuit
  • Essential systems reachable only from inside
  • Identity-based access between segments
  • No shared cloud control plane to compromise
02

Owner-Held Keys & Zero Knowledge

Encryption keys are created and held by the operator and never leave your devices. Faction routes traffic but has no access to what you protect.

  • Operational data encrypted end to end
  • Keys stay with the operator
  • Encrypted in transit and at rest
  • No vendor in your trust path
03

Zero Trust, Identity-Based Access

Every user and device is authenticated and authorized; nothing anonymous can reach the circuit. Scope and revoke access for the vendors who touch field systems.

  • Out-of-band Zero Trust authentication
  • Time-limited, scoped vendor access with audit trails
  • Step-up to verified human identity (iValt, roadmap)
  • No anonymous movement on the network
04

Cyber-Assured Hardware — Pods & Portals

Faction's own purpose-built, Cyber-Assured networking hardware brings controllers and legacy systems into the circuit with no agent — and is trusted hardware by design, a direct answer to the foreign hardware now flagged by the FCC.

  • Reach controllers, sensors, and field gear
  • No agent, no patching of the device
  • US-made, independently source-inspected
  • Built for distributed, unmanned sites
Protects  ·  SCADA and control systems, PLCs and RTUs, building-management systems, and safety-instrumented systems
05

Encrypted Data & Ransomware-Proof Backup

The Faction Data Security Suite keeps files, email, and media encrypted under your keys — and backs them up where only you can decrypt them.

  • Keep the email and cloud tools teams already use
  • Every file encrypted under your own keys
  • Owner-keyed backup that can't be ransomed
  • Share with partners without exposing operations

Factionize your infrastructure — don't rip and replace it

What about the foreign-made routers on the FCC's Covered List, or the decades-old controllers running essential services that can't simply be retired? Ripping out and replacing infrastructure that delivers public services is slow, expensive, and disruptive.

Factionizing is the faster, lower-cost path. Faction services and software secure the systems you already run — and replace only what genuinely can't be secured — bringing essential infrastructure to a Zero Trust, Cyber-Assured state with minimal disruption.

  • Secure existing networking hardware in place rather than replacing it.
  • Replace only what can't be brought up to standard — with Cyber-Assured Pods & Portals.
  • No rip-and-replace project and no service interruption.
  • Reach Zero Trust on your timeline and budget.

Supports your security mandates

Cryptographic isolation, owner-held keys, and identity-based access map to the frameworks critical-infrastructure operators answer to — applied to the OT and legacy systems traditional tools can't reach.

CISA CPGs

Cross-Sector Cybersecurity Performance Goals — segmentation, access control, and asset isolation by design.

NIST CSF

Identify, Protect, and Detect functions supported by an owner-controlled architecture.

Access Control

Identity-based, least-privilege access; nothing anonymous reaches a control system.

Audit & Accountability

Full, scoped logs of who and what reached each system.

Supply-Chain Risk

Scope and time-limit access for vendors and integrators, with audit trails.

FCC Router Mandate

Foreign-made routers pose clear risks and must be phased out. Factionize or drop in Pods & Portals to mitigate — without rip & replace.

Take action

With state-sponsored actors pre-positioned in U.S. critical infrastructure, the time to act is now. Faction lets you adopt owner-controlled Zero Trust rapidly and affordably across the OT and legacy systems that run essential services. Contact us for a consultation tailored to your operations.